反侵权公告(第35号):Wind资讯客户端多次侵权
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????? ??(-工學, ??: software engineering)? ?????? ??, ??, ???? ?? ?? ?? ??? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????; ?, ??? ?????? ???? ???.[1]
????? ??? ?? ?? software engineering??? ??? ?? ??? ?? 1968? ?? ????? ?? ???, ???? ????? ??? ?? ???? ??? ??? ??? ?? ???? ?????.[2] [3] ? ???, ??? ?????, ?? ??? ? ???? ??? ??, ??, ?? ???, ?? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??? ??. ? ??? ? ?? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?? ???, ????? ??'?? ??? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??. ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????. ??? ????? ?? ??(Aspect), ???(Agile), ?? ??(Model-Driven) ?? ??.
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[??]1941? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ?, ?? ??? ???? ????. ???? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? "???? ?? ??" ? ? ??? ??? ?????. ??? ??? ??? "????"? "?????" ??? ????, ??? ???? ??? ?? ???? ?????.
????? ??? 1950?? ???? ?????? ?? ?? ???? ?? ? ??? ? ???? ???. ?? ?? ? ???, ??, ?? ?? 1950?? ? ???? ??, ????, ???? ??? ?? ?????. ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?? "Go to ?? ??? ??? ????"? 1968? ?????[4] ??? ????? ??? ? ??? ???? ?? ??? 1972? ????[5] ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???. ????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ?? ?? ?????, ? ? ?? ?? ?? ?? 1969?? ??? ?????. 1967??? ??? ??? ?? ?? ????? ????? ?????.
??? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????. 1970?? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ???? ??? ? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????. ?? ?? ??? ? ??? ??? ??? ?? PC? ??????? ???? ????. ????? ?? ???? ?? SDLC ?? ???? ???? 1980?? ???? ?? ???? ????? ??? ?? ??? ???? ???????. 1970?? ?? 1980?? ? ????? ??? ?? ? ?? ??? ?? ?? ????? ??? ????: C++, ????, ?????-C.
?? ?? ?????? 90?? ? ???? ???? ???? "?? bazaar" ?? ??? ????? ??? ?????.[6] ??? ?? ???? ??????? 90?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ?? ?????. ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ??? ?? ???? ???? ? ???? ????. ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???(Agile) ???? ? ??? ?? ????? ? ???? ??? ??? ?????.
????? ??? ????? ????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 7 ????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ?? ??(SWEBOK)? ?????.[7][8][9] ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ? ??? ????.[10]
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[??]?????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ?? ?? ??? ?? ????. ??? ?????? ????. ?? ????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ???? ??? ???? ??[11] ? ??. ???? ????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ????. ??? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ?? ?? ??? ?????. ?? ?? ?? ????? CCSE?? ??? ? ??.
2004? IEEE ??? ??? SWEBOK? ???? ????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?? ?? ISO/IEC 24773?? ?????.[12]
?? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ?? ?? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? ??.[13]. ?? ?? ?? ?????? ?? ?? 4? ??? ???? ??.
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????? ??? 10?? ??? ???.[1]
- ????? ????: ????? ?? ??? ??, ??, ??, ??. ????? ????(Software Requirements Engineering)??? ????? ???.
- ????? ??: ?? ?? ?? ????? ?? (CASE) ??? ?????, UML? ?? ?? ??? ??.
- ????? ??: ????? ??? ?????? ??.
- ????? ??
- ????? ?? ??: ????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ? ? ??? ?? ?? ??? ??? ????? ? ??? ??.
- ????? ?? ??: ????? ???? ?? ?????, ? ??(??? ?? ??)? ????? ???? ???? ?? ??? ?.
- ????? ?? ??: ???? ??? ?? ????, ?? ?? ???? ??, ????? ??? ??? ???? ??.
- ????? ?? ????: ?????? ???? ??? ??? ?? ???? ????? ?? ??? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??? ?????.
- ????? ?? ??, CASE ??.
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[??]- ↑ ? ? SWEBOK executive editors, Alain Abran, James W. Moore ; editors, Pierre Bourque, Robert Dupuis. (2004). Pierre Bourque and Robert Dupuis, ??. 《Guide to the Software Engineering Body of Knowledge - 2004 Version》. IEEE Computer Society. 1-1?. ISBN 0-7695-2330-7. 2009? 3? 23?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2009? 6? 29?? ???.
- ↑ Peter, Naur; Brian Randell (1968? 10? 11?). “Software engineering: Report of a conference sponsored by the NATO Science Committee” (PDF). Garmisch, Germany: Scientific Affairs Division, NATO. 2008? 12? 26?? ???.
- ↑ Randell, Brian (2001? 8? 10?). “The 1968/69 NATO Software Engineering Reports”. 《Brian Randell's University Homepage》. The School of Computer Sciences, Newcastle University. 2008? 10? 11?? ???.
The idea for the first NATO Software Engineering Conference, and in particular that of adopting the then practically unknown term "software engineering" as its (deliberately provocative) title, I believe came originally from Professor Fritz Bauer.
- ↑ Dijkstra, E. W. (1968? 3?). “Go To Statement Considered Harmful”. 《Communications of the ACM》 11 (3): 147–148. doi:10.1145/362929.362947. 2007? 7? 3?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2007? 7? 3?? ???.
- ↑ Parnas, David (1972? 12?). “On the Criteria To Be Used in Decomposing Systems into Modules”. 《Communications of the ACM》 15 (12): 1053–1058. doi:10.1145/361598.361623. 2007? 8? 20?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2008? 12? 26?? ???.
- ↑ Raymond, Eric S. The Cathedral and the Bazaar. ed 3.0. 2000.
- ↑ “Software Engineering Body of Knowledge (SWEBOK)” (?? ??). 2025? 2? 9?? ???.
- ↑ “Software Outsourcing Company” (?? ??). 2025? 2? 9?? ???.
- ↑ “ISO/IEC TR 19759:2005” (??). 2025? 2? 9?? ???.
- ↑ “Software Engineering 2014: Curriculum Guidelines for Undergraduate Degree Programs in Software Engineering” (PDF) (?? ??). 2024? 9? 24?. 2025? 2? 9?? ???.
- ↑ McConnell, Steve (July 10, 2003). Professional Software Development: Shorter Schedules, Higher Quality Products, More Successful Projects, Enhanced Careers. ISBN 978-0-321-19367-4.
- ↑ “IEEE COMPUTER SOCIETY FIRST TO MARKET WITH SOFTWARE CERTIFICATIONS THAT MEET NEW ISO STANDARD”. IEEE COMPUTER SOCIETY. 2008? 10? 27?. 2008? 11? 12?? ?? ???? ??? ??. 2009? 6? 29?? ???.
- ↑ EUROPA - Redirection